紀伊國屋書店

基本説明

Topics covered include magnetospheric interactions, secular variation, magnetic induction, archeomagnetism, reversals, excursions, oceanic and continental magnetic anomalies, and long-term behaviors of the magnetic field.

Full Description

Treatise on Geophysics: Geomagnetism, Volume 5, provides an overview of the most important aspects of geomagnetism. The book begins by tracing the history of the study of geomagnetism. It then reviews global models of the Earth's magnetic field; the main sources of external magnetic field contributions; and the instruments and practices used to observe and measure the full range of features of the geomagnetic field. It discusses the origins of current knowledge of the secular variation of the Earth's magnetic field; crustal magnetism; geomagnetic excursions; the study of geophysical electromagnetic induction; the magnetization process; and the status of recent magnetic field data and their applications. The remaining chapters cover the geometry of the geomagnetic field and its temporal variability as recorded in volcanic and sedimentary rocks over the past few million years; the ocean crust as a recorder of geomagnetic field variations; and the theoretical basis for paleointensity experiments in igneous and sedimentary environments. The final chapter explains the concept of true polar wander (TPW), defined as shifts in the geographic location of Earth's daily rotation axis and/or by fluctuations in the spin rate (length of day anomalies).

Contents

5.01 Geomagnetism in Perspective, 5.02 The Present Field, 5.03 Magnetospheric Contributions to the Terrestrial Magnetic Field, 5.04 Observation and Measurement Techniques, 5.05 Geomagnetic Secular Variation and Its Applications to the Core, 5.06 Crustal Magnetism, 5.07 Geomagnetism, 5.08 Magnetizations in Rocks and Minerals, 5.09 Centennial- to Millennial-Scale Geomagnetic Field Variations, 5.10 Geomagnetic Excursions, 5.11 Time-Averaged Field and Paleosecular Variation, 5.12 Source of Oceanic Magnetic Anomalies and the Geomagnetic Polarity Timescale, 5.13 Paleointensities, 5.14 True Polar Wander: Linking Deep and Shallow Geodynamics to Hydro- and Bio-Spheric Hypotheses.